Understanding The Bible |
Dr. Clarence E. Mason, Jr.
Philadelphia College of Bible
1970
OLD TESTAMENT PROPHETIC BOOKS
HOSEA: Expanded appendix
Hosea prophesied during the reigns of the
following kings of Judah: Uzziah to Hezekiah. Of Israel: Jeroboam II and kings
following until (and following) the ten tribe captivity. He prophesied
approximately 755-715 BC (Whitcomb). See 2 Kings 15-20;
2 Chronicles 26-32.
To both kingdoms, mainly ISRAEL (Smeeton adapted)
THE PRODIGAL WIFE 1-3
Title and date 1:1
The unfaithful wife 1:2-2:5
The marriage and the three children
with symbolic names 1:2-9 Jezreel ("scattered")
Lo-ruhamah ("unpitied" or "not having obtained mercy") Lo-ammi ("not my
people")
The promise of restoration 1:10-2:1
Jezreel ("sown" in land)
Ruhamah ("pitied" or "having obtained mercy**) Ammi ("my people") The
negative is dropped.
The appeal and complaint 2:2-5
Chastening 2:6-13
Restoration 2:14-23
Hosea's grace toward his wife illustrates Jehovah's grace toward Israel 3:1-5
The fallen wife restored 3:1-2 (compare: Israel's past)
The application to Israel 3:3-5
Their present 3:3-4
Their future 3:5
THE PRODIGAL PEOPLE 4-14
The unfaithful people 4:1-6:11
The people in general 4:1-19
The priests and ruling authorities 5:1-11
Jehovah's warning of judgment 5:12-15
The prophet voices Israel's future cry of repentance 6:1-3
Jehovah's lamentation over Ephraim (10 tribes) and Judah 6:4-11
The resultant judgment - Jehovah's pleading ignored 7:1-9:9
Ephraim's iniquity 7:1-7
Ephraim's transgression 7:8-8:14
The judgment 9:1-9
In retrospect: A Divine soliloquy 9:10-11:11
Ephraim incorrigible: Recalling the past 11:12-13:8
Final warning and appeal for repentance 13:9-14:3
Future restoration and blessing: Ephraim shall be Ephraim ("fruitful") 14:4-9
"Mason's Notes"
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